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    Percy Julian
    Scientists

    Percy Julian

    1899–1975

    Pioneer in chemical synthesis of medicinal drugs from plants.

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    Biography

    Percy Lavon Julian was an American research chemist and a pioneer in the chemical synthesis of medicinal drugs from plants. He was the first to synthesize the natural product physostigmine, and a pioneer in the industrial synthesis of cortisone and steroids.

    Key Achievements

    1

    First to synthesize physostigmine

    2

    Pioneered industrial synthesis of cortisone

    3

    Held over 130 chemical patents

    4

    Inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame

    Legacy & Impact

    Julian's chemical syntheses made treatments for glaucoma, arthritis, and other conditions affordable and widely available.

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