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    Patricia Bath
    Inventors

    Patricia Bath

    1942–2019

    Invented the Laserphaco Probe for cataract surgery, the first Black woman doctor to receive a medical patent.

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    Biography

    Patricia Era Bath was an American ophthalmologist, inventor, humanitarian, and academic. She invented the Laserphaco Probe for cataract treatment and was the first African American woman doctor to receive a patent for a medical purpose.

    Key Achievements

    1

    Invented the Laserphaco Probe in 1986

    2

    First Black female doctor to receive a medical patent

    3

    Co-founded the American Institute for the Prevention of Blindness

    4

    First woman ophthalmology resident at NYU

    Inventions

    Laserphaco Probe for cataract surgery

    Legacy & Impact

    Bath's Laserphaco Probe revolutionized cataract surgery worldwide, restoring sight to people who had been blind for over 30 years.

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