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    Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
    Civil Rights Leaders

    Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

    1929–1968

    Led the American civil rights movement with nonviolent resistance.

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    Biography

    Martin Luther King Jr. was an American Baptist minister and activist who became the most visible spokesperson and leader in the American civil rights movement from 1955 until his assassination in 1968. He advanced civil rights through nonviolence and civil disobedience, inspired by Mahatma Gandhi.

    Key Achievements

    1

    Led the Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955–56)

    2

    Delivered the iconic 'I Have a Dream' speech (1963)

    3

    Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize (1964)

    4

    Instrumental in passing the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and Voting Rights Act of 1965

    Life Timeline

    1929

    Born in Atlanta, Georgia

    1955

    Led the Montgomery Bus Boycott

    1963

    Delivered 'I Have a Dream' speech

    1964

    Received the Nobel Peace Prize

    1968

    Assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee

    Legacy & Impact

    King's leadership transformed the civil rights movement and changed American law and society forever. His philosophy of nonviolent resistance continues to inspire social justice movements worldwide.

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