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    Elijah McCoy
    Inventors

    Elijah McCoy

    1844–1929

    Invented the automatic lubricator for steam engines — origin of 'the real McCoy.'

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    Biography

    Elijah McCoy was a Canadian-born African American inventor and engineer who held 57 patents. His most famous invention was an automatic lubricating cup that allowed steam engines to be lubricated while running. His devices were so superior that buyers would ask for 'the real McCoy.'

    Key Achievements

    1

    Held 57 patents over his lifetime

    2

    Invented the automatic lubricating cup in 1872

    3

    Coined the phrase 'the real McCoy'

    4

    Inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame

    Inventions

    Automatic lubricating cupFolding ironing board improvementsLawn sprinkler

    Legacy & Impact

    McCoy's automatic lubrication system transformed industrial machinery, reducing downtime and increasing efficiency across the railroad and manufacturing industries.

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