
1904–1950
Pioneered blood banks and large-scale blood plasma preservation.
Charles Richard Drew was an American surgeon and medical researcher who developed techniques for blood storage and applied his expertise to developing large-scale blood banks during World War II.
Developed techniques for blood plasma storage
Directed the first American Red Cross blood bank
Organized the 'Blood for Britain' project during WWII
First African American surgical examiner at the American Board of Surgery
Drew's innovations in blood banking saved countless lives during WWII and continue to save lives through modern blood transfusion practices.